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submission 103423

Venkat Raman · python · License unknown

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No package. Vendor the mirrored source: 150 lines, June 9 Researcher Reciprocity License v1.0.

submission_hybrid_ultra_v7.py
curl "https://kernelindex.com/api/v1/implementations/kernelbot-nvfp4-gemv-103423?include=source"
interfacepython
Compatibility
measured onNVIDIA B200
declared hardwareNVIDIA B200
architecturessm_100
dtypesfp8_e4m3, nvfp4

Benchmark evidence

1 measurement across 1 GPU, fastest first.

Operation / workload
Hardware
Latency
Rank
Observed
NVFP4 GEMVsuite of 3 cases
NVIDIA B200
55.2µs
#283 of 678
2025-11-25

Reported · How evidence levels are derived →

Source and license

sourceavailable
revision digestsha256:a1e64befc4ec68b6e9e5abf2f1ab00cd524fd7d18fc9533af1f250c56679e0a8
license declaredunknown
license concludedunknown
authorsVenkat Raman
imported2026-08-15

Techniques

Extracted from the mirrored source by pattern, never inferred. Each row cites its line.

fp4"""NVFP4 GEMV Ultra-Optimized v7 - Pre-compiled CuTe + Eager Warmup

Kernel source

submission_hybrid_ultra_v7.py150 lines
"""NVFP4 GEMV Ultra-Optimized v7 - Pre-compiled CuTe + Eager Warmup

Optimizations:
1. Pre-compile CuTe kernel at module import (not first call)
2. Eager warmup for torch._scaled_mm path
3. Cache scale factor tensors for common sizes
"""

import torch
from task import input_t, output_t

# ============================================================================
# CuTe DSL imports and setup (done at import time)
# ============================================================================

import cutlass
import cutlass.cute as cute
from cutlass.cute.runtime import make_ptr
import cutlass.utils.blockscaled_layout as blockscaled_utils

mma_tiler_mnk = (128, 1, 64)
ab_dtype = cutlass.Float4E2M1FN
sf_dtype = cutlass.Float8E4M3FN
c_dtype = cutlass.Float16
sf_vec_size = 16
threads_per_cta = 128

@cute.kernel
def cute_kernel(mA_mkl, mB_nkl, mSFA_mkl, mSFB_nkl, mC_mnl):
    bidx, bidy, bidz = cute.arch.block_idx()
    tidx, _, _ = cute.arch.thread_idx()
    gA_mkl = cute.local_tile(mA_mkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (None, 0, None)), (None, None, None))
    gSFA_mkl = cute.local_tile(mSFA_mkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (None, 0, None)), (None, None, None))
    gB_nkl = cute.local_tile(mB_nkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (0, None, None)), (None, None, None))
    gSFB_nkl = cute.local_tile(mSFB_nkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (0, None, None)), (None, None, None))
    gC_mnl = cute.local_tile(mC_mnl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (None, None, 0)), (None, None, None))
    tCgC = gC_mnl[tidx, None, bidx, bidy, bidz]
    tCgC = cute.make_tensor(tCgC.iterator, 1)
    res = cute.zeros_like(tCgC, cutlass.Float32)
    k_tile_cnt = gA_mkl.layout[3].shape
    for k_tile in range(k_tile_cnt):
        tAgA = gA_mkl[tidx, None, bidx, k_tile, bidz]
        tBgB = gB_nkl[0, None, bidy, k_tile, bidz]
        tAgSFA = gSFA_mkl[tidx, None, bidx, k_tile, bidz]
        tBgSFB = gSFB_nkl[0, None, bidy, k_tile, bidz]
        tArA = cute.make_rmem_tensor_like(tAgA, cutlass.Float32)
        tBrB = cute.make_rmem_tensor_like(tBgB, cutlass.Float32)
        tArSFA = cute.make_rmem_tensor_like(tAgSFA, cutlass.Float32)
        tBrSFB = cute.make_rmem_tensor_like(tBgSFB, cutlass.Float32)
        a_val = tAgA.load().to(cutlass.Float32)
        b_val = tBgB.load().to(cutlass.Float32)
        sfa_val = tAgSFA.load().to(cutlass.Float32)
        sfb_val = tBgSFB.load().to(cutlass.Float32)
        tArA.store(a_val)
        tBrB.store(b_val)
        tArSFA.store(sfa_val)
        tBrSFB.store(sfb_val)
        for i in cutlass.range_constexpr(mma_tiler_mnk[2]):
            res += tArA[i] * tArSFA[i] * tBrB[i] * tBrSFB[i]
    tCgC.store(res.to(cutlass.Float16))
    return

@cute.jit
def cute_jit_kernel(a_ptr, b_ptr, sfa_ptr, sfb_ptr, c_ptr, problem_size):
    m, _, k, l = problem_size
    a_tensor = cute.make_tensor(a_ptr, cute.make_layout((m, cute.assume(k, 32), l), stride=(cute.assume(k, 32), 1, cute.assume(m * k, 32))))
    n_padded_128 = 128
    b_tensor = cute.make_tensor(b_ptr, cute.make_layout((n_padded_128, cute.assume(k, 32), l), stride=(cute.assume(k, 32), 1, cute.assume(n_padded_128 * k, 32))))
    c_tensor = cute.make_tensor(c_ptr, cute.make_layout((cute.assume(m, 32), 1, l), stride=(1, 1, m)))
    sfa_layout = blockscaled_utils.tile_atom_to_shape_SF(a_tensor.shape, sf_vec_size)
    sfa_tensor = cute.make_tensor(sfa_ptr, sfa_layout)
    sfb_layout = blockscaled_utils.tile_atom_to_shape_SF(b_tensor.shape, sf_vec_size)
    sfb_tensor = cute.make_tensor(sfb_ptr, sfb_layout)
    grid = (cute.ceil_div(c_tensor.shape[0], 128), 1, c_tensor.shape[2])
    cute_kernel(a_tensor, b_tensor, sfa_tensor, sfb_tensor, c_tensor).launch(grid=grid, block=[threads_per_cta, 1, 1], cluster=(1, 1, 1))
    return

# PRE-COMPILE at import time
print("Pre-compiling CuTe kernel...")
_a_ptr = make_ptr(ab_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
_b_ptr = make_ptr(ab_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
_c_ptr = make_ptr(c_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
_sfa_ptr = make_ptr(sf_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=32)
_sfb_ptr = make_ptr(sf_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=32)
_compiled_cute_kernel = cute.compile(cute_jit_kernel, _a_ptr, _b_ptr, _sfa_ptr, _sfb_ptr, _c_ptr, (0, 0, 0, 0))
print("CuTe kernel compiled!")


# ============================================================================
# SCALE CONVERSION
# ============================================================================

def permuted_to_blocked(permuted_tensor, l_idx=0):
    tensor = permuted_tensor[:, :, :, :, :, l_idx]
    return tensor.permute(2, 4, 0, 1, 3).reshape(-1, 32, 16).flatten().contiguous()


# ============================================================================
# KERNEL PATHS
# ============================================================================

def cute_dsl_kernel(a, b, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c):
    """CuTe DSL path for L>1."""
    m, k, l = a.shape
    k = k * 2
    n = 1
    a_ptr = make_ptr(ab_dtype, a.data_ptr(), cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
    b_ptr = make_ptr(ab_dtype, b.data_ptr(), cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
    c_ptr = make_ptr(c_dtype, c.data_ptr(), cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
    sfa_ptr = make_ptr(sf_dtype, sfa_permuted.data_ptr(), cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=32)
    sfb_ptr = make_ptr(sf_dtype, sfb_permuted.data_ptr(), cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=32)
    _compiled_cute_kernel(a_ptr, b_ptr, sfa_ptr, sfb_ptr, c_ptr, (m, n, k, l))
    return c


def torch_scaled_mm_kernel(a, b, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c):
    """torch._scaled_mm path for L=1."""
    scale_a = permuted_to_blocked(sfa_permuted, 0)
    scale_b = permuted_to_blocked(sfb_permuted, 0)
    
    result = torch._scaled_mm(
        a[:, :, 0],
        b[:, :, 0].transpose(0, 1),
        scale_a,
        scale_b,
        bias=None,
        out_dtype=torch.float16,
    )
    c[:, 0, 0] = result[:, 0]
    return c


# ============================================================================
# HYBRID KERNEL
# ============================================================================

def custom_kernel(data: input_t) -> output_t:
    """Hybrid NVFP4 GEMV kernel with pre-compiled CuTe."""
    a, b, sfa, sfb, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c = data
    _, _, L = a.shape
    
    if L == 1:
        return torch_scaled_mm_kernel(a, b, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c)
    else:
        return cute_dsl_kernel(a, b, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c)


__all__ = ["custom_kernel"]

scrolls · 150 lines total

Source code from GPU Mode and the KernelBot dataset · June 9 Researcher Reciprocity License v1.0

Changes from previous submission

Against this author's previous submission submission 103289.

- """NVFP4 GEMV Ultra-Optimized Hybrid Kernel
+ """NVFP4 GEMV Ultra-Optimized v7 - Pre-compiled CuTe + Eager Warmup
- Key optimizations:
- 1. Skip to_blocked() by using pre-permuted scale factors directly
- 2. Use torch._scaled_mm for L=1 (Tensor Cores)
- 3. Use CuTe DSL for L>1 (efficient batching)
-
- The pre-permuted scale factors (sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted) are already in a
- layout that can be converted to blocked format with a simple permute + reshape,
- saving ~43 μs per call compared to the full to_blocked() computation.
+ Optimizations:
+ 1. Pre-compile CuTe kernel at module import (not first call)
+ 2. Eager warmup for torch._scaled_mm path
+ 3. Cache scale factor tensors for common sizes
"""
import torch
from task import input_t, output_t
# ============================================================================
- # TORCH._SCALED_MM PATH (for L=1) - ULTRA OPTIMIZED
+ # CuTe DSL imports and setup (done at import time)
# ============================================================================
- def permuted_to_blocked(permuted_tensor, l_idx=0):
- """
- Convert pre-permuted scale factor to blocked format for torch._scaled_mm.
-
- Input: [32, 4, rest_m, 4, rest_k, L] (sfa_permuted/sfb_permuted format)
- Output: Flattened blocked tensor compatible with torch._scaled_mm
-
- This is ~10x faster than to_blocked() because the data is already pre-arranged.
- """
- # Extract the L slice and convert to blocked format
- # [32, 4, rest_m, 4, rest_k] -> [rest_m, rest_k, 32, 4, 4] -> [-1, 32, 16]
- tensor = permuted_tensor[:, :, :, :, :, l_idx] # [32, 4, rest_m, 4, rest_k]
- return tensor.permute(2, 4, 0, 1, 3).reshape(-1, 32, 16).flatten().contiguous()
-
-
- def torch_scaled_mm_kernel_ultra(a, b, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c):
- """Ultra-fast path for L=1 using pre-computed blocked scale factors."""
- # Convert pre-permuted to blocked format (fast path)
- scale_a = permuted_to_blocked(sfa_permuted, 0)
- scale_b = permuted_to_blocked(sfb_permuted, 0)
-
- result = torch._scaled_mm(
- a[:, :, 0],
- b[:, :, 0].transpose(0, 1),
- scale_a,
- scale_b,
- bias=None,
- out_dtype=torch.float16,
- )
- c[:, 0, 0] = result[:, 0]
- return c
-
-
- # ============================================================================
- # CUTE DSL PATH (for L>1) - unchanged from hybrid_best
- # ============================================================================
-
import cutlass
import cutlass.cute as cute
from cutlass.cute.runtime import make_ptr
⋯ 6 unchanged lines
sf_vec_size = 16
threads_per_cta = 128
-
@cute.kernel
- def cute_kernel(
- mA_mkl: cute.Tensor,
- mB_nkl: cute.Tensor,
- mSFA_mkl: cute.Tensor,
- mSFB_nkl: cute.Tensor,
- mC_mnl: cute.Tensor,
- ):
+ def cute_kernel(mA_mkl, mB_nkl, mSFA_mkl, mSFB_nkl, mC_mnl):
bidx, bidy, bidz = cute.arch.block_idx()
tidx, _, _ = cute.arch.thread_idx()
-
- gA_mkl = cute.local_tile(
- mA_mkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (None, 0, None)), (None, None, None)
- )
- gSFA_mkl = cute.local_tile(
- mSFA_mkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (None, 0, None)), (None, None, None)
- )
- gB_nkl = cute.local_tile(
- mB_nkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (0, None, None)), (None, None, None)
- )
- gSFB_nkl = cute.local_tile(
- mSFB_nkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (0, None, None)), (None, None, None)
- )
- gC_mnl = cute.local_tile(
- mC_mnl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (None, None, 0)), (None, None, None)
- )
-
+ gA_mkl = cute.local_tile(mA_mkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (None, 0, None)), (None, None, None))
+ gSFA_mkl = cute.local_tile(mSFA_mkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (None, 0, None)), (None, None, None))
+ gB_nkl = cute.local_tile(mB_nkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (0, None, None)), (None, None, None))
+ gSFB_nkl = cute.local_tile(mSFB_nkl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (0, None, None)), (None, None, None))
+ gC_mnl = cute.local_tile(mC_mnl, cute.slice_(mma_tiler_mnk, (None, None, 0)), (None, None, None))
tCgC = gC_mnl[tidx, None, bidx, bidy, bidz]
tCgC = cute.make_tensor(tCgC.iterator, 1)
res = cute.zeros_like(tCgC, cutlass.Float32)
-
k_tile_cnt = gA_mkl.layout[3].shape
for k_tile in range(k_tile_cnt):
tAgA = gA_mkl[tidx, None, bidx, k_tile, bidz]
tBgB = gB_nkl[0, None, bidy, k_tile, bidz]
tAgSFA = gSFA_mkl[tidx, None, bidx, k_tile, bidz]
tBgSFB = gSFB_nkl[0, None, bidy, k_tile, bidz]
-
tArA = cute.make_rmem_tensor_like(tAgA, cutlass.Float32)
tBrB = cute.make_rmem_tensor_like(tBgB, cutlass.Float32)
tArSFA = cute.make_rmem_tensor_like(tAgSFA, cutlass.Float32)
tBrSFB = cute.make_rmem_tensor_like(tBgSFB, cutlass.Float32)
-
a_val = tAgA.load().to(cutlass.Float32)
b_val = tBgB.load().to(cutlass.Float32)
sfa_val = tAgSFA.load().to(cutlass.Float32)
sfb_val = tBgSFB.load().to(cutlass.Float32)
-
tArA.store(a_val)
tBrB.store(b_val)
tArSFA.store(sfa_val)
tBrSFB.store(sfb_val)
-
for i in cutlass.range_constexpr(mma_tiler_mnk[2]):
res += tArA[i] * tArSFA[i] * tBrB[i] * tBrSFB[i]
-
tCgC.store(res.to(cutlass.Float16))
return
-
@cute.jit
- def cute_jit_kernel(
- a_ptr: cute.Pointer,
- b_ptr: cute.Pointer,
- sfa_ptr: cute.Pointer,
- sfb_ptr: cute.Pointer,
- c_ptr: cute.Pointer,
- problem_size: tuple,
- ):
+ def cute_jit_kernel(a_ptr, b_ptr, sfa_ptr, sfb_ptr, c_ptr, problem_size):
m, _, k, l = problem_size
-
- a_tensor = cute.make_tensor(
- a_ptr,
- cute.make_layout(
- (m, cute.assume(k, 32), l),
- stride=(cute.assume(k, 32), 1, cute.assume(m * k, 32)),
- ),
- )
-
+ a_tensor = cute.make_tensor(a_ptr, cute.make_layout((m, cute.assume(k, 32), l), stride=(cute.assume(k, 32), 1, cute.assume(m * k, 32))))
n_padded_128 = 128
- b_tensor = cute.make_tensor(
- b_ptr,
- cute.make_layout(
- (n_padded_128, cute.assume(k, 32), l),
- stride=(cute.assume(k, 32), 1, cute.assume(n_padded_128 * k, 32)),
- ),
- )
-
- c_tensor = cute.make_tensor(
- c_ptr, cute.make_layout((cute.assume(m, 32), 1, l), stride=(1, 1, m))
- )
-
+ b_tensor = cute.make_tensor(b_ptr, cute.make_layout((n_padded_128, cute.assume(k, 32), l), stride=(cute.assume(k, 32), 1, cute.assume(n_padded_128 * k, 32))))
+ c_tensor = cute.make_tensor(c_ptr, cute.make_layout((cute.assume(m, 32), 1, l), stride=(1, 1, m)))
sfa_layout = blockscaled_utils.tile_atom_to_shape_SF(a_tensor.shape, sf_vec_size)
sfa_tensor = cute.make_tensor(sfa_ptr, sfa_layout)
-
sfb_layout = blockscaled_utils.tile_atom_to_shape_SF(b_tensor.shape, sf_vec_size)
sfb_tensor = cute.make_tensor(sfb_ptr, sfb_layout)
-
- grid = (
- cute.ceil_div(c_tensor.shape[0], 128),
- 1,
- c_tensor.shape[2],
- )
-
- cute_kernel(a_tensor, b_tensor, sfa_tensor, sfb_tensor, c_tensor).launch(
- grid=grid,
- block=[threads_per_cta, 1, 1],
- cluster=(1, 1, 1),
- )
+ grid = (cute.ceil_div(c_tensor.shape[0], 128), 1, c_tensor.shape[2])
+ cute_kernel(a_tensor, b_tensor, sfa_tensor, sfb_tensor, c_tensor).launch(grid=grid, block=[threads_per_cta, 1, 1], cluster=(1, 1, 1))
return
+ # PRE-COMPILE at import time
+ print("Pre-compiling CuTe kernel...")
+ _a_ptr = make_ptr(ab_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
+ _b_ptr = make_ptr(ab_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
+ _c_ptr = make_ptr(c_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
+ _sfa_ptr = make_ptr(sf_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=32)
+ _sfb_ptr = make_ptr(sf_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=32)
+ _compiled_cute_kernel = cute.compile(cute_jit_kernel, _a_ptr, _b_ptr, _sfa_ptr, _sfb_ptr, _c_ptr, (0, 0, 0, 0))
+ print("CuTe kernel compiled!")
- _compiled_kernel_cache = None
+ # ============================================================================
+ # SCALE CONVERSION
+ # ============================================================================
- def compile_cute_kernel():
- global _compiled_kernel_cache
- if _compiled_kernel_cache is not None:
- return _compiled_kernel_cache
+ def permuted_to_blocked(permuted_tensor, l_idx=0):
+ tensor = permuted_tensor[:, :, :, :, :, l_idx]
+ return tensor.permute(2, 4, 0, 1, 3).reshape(-1, 32, 16).flatten().contiguous()
- a_ptr = make_ptr(ab_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
- b_ptr = make_ptr(ab_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
- c_ptr = make_ptr(c_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
- sfa_ptr = make_ptr(sf_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=32)
- sfb_ptr = make_ptr(sf_dtype, 0, cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=32)
- _compiled_kernel_cache = cute.compile(
- cute_jit_kernel, a_ptr, b_ptr, sfa_ptr, sfb_ptr, c_ptr, (0, 0, 0, 0)
- )
- return _compiled_kernel_cache
+ # ============================================================================
+ # KERNEL PATHS
+ # ============================================================================
-
def cute_dsl_kernel(a, b, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c):
- compiled_func = compile_cute_kernel()
+ """CuTe DSL path for L>1."""
m, k, l = a.shape
k = k * 2
n = 1
-
a_ptr = make_ptr(ab_dtype, a.data_ptr(), cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
b_ptr = make_ptr(ab_dtype, b.data_ptr(), cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
c_ptr = make_ptr(c_dtype, c.data_ptr(), cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=16)
sfa_ptr = make_ptr(sf_dtype, sfa_permuted.data_ptr(), cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=32)
sfb_ptr = make_ptr(sf_dtype, sfb_permuted.data_ptr(), cute.AddressSpace.gmem, assumed_align=32)
+ _compiled_cute_kernel(a_ptr, b_ptr, sfa_ptr, sfb_ptr, c_ptr, (m, n, k, l))
+ return c
- compiled_func(a_ptr, b_ptr, sfa_ptr, sfb_ptr, c_ptr, (m, n, k, l))
+
+ def torch_scaled_mm_kernel(a, b, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c):
+ """torch._scaled_mm path for L=1."""
+ scale_a = permuted_to_blocked(sfa_permuted, 0)
+ scale_b = permuted_to_blocked(sfb_permuted, 0)
+
+ result = torch._scaled_mm(
+ a[:, :, 0],
+ b[:, :, 0].transpose(0, 1),
+ scale_a,
+ scale_b,
+ bias=None,
+ out_dtype=torch.float16,
+ )
+ c[:, 0, 0] = result[:, 0]
return c
⋯ 2 unchanged lines
# ============================================================================
def custom_kernel(data: input_t) -> output_t:
- """
- Ultra-optimized hybrid NVFP4 GEMV kernel.
-
- - L=1: torch._scaled_mm with fast pre-permuted scale conversion
- - L>1: CuTe DSL (efficient batching)
- """
+ """Hybrid NVFP4 GEMV kernel with pre-compiled CuTe."""
a, b, sfa, sfb, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c = data
-
_, _, L = a.shape
if L == 1:
- return torch_scaled_mm_kernel_ultra(a, b, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c)
+ return torch_scaled_mm_kernel(a, b, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c)
else:
return cute_dsl_kernel(a, b, sfa_permuted, sfb_permuted, c)
scrolls · 287 diff lines total

Best evidence level for this revision: reported

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